منابع مشابه
Tube Morphogenesis Making and Shaping Biological Tubes
Many organs are composed of epithelial tubes that transport vital fluids. Such tubular organs develop in many different ways and generate tubes of widely varying sizes and structures, but always with the apical epithelial surface lining the lumen. We describe recent progress in several diverse cell culture and genetic models of tube morphogenesis, which suggest apical membrane biogenesis, vesic...
متن کاملQuaternion Frenet Frames: Making Optimal Tubes and Ribbons from Curves
Andrew J. Hanson Computer Science Department Indiana University Bloomington, IN 47405 [email protected] } Introduction } Our purpose here is to show how the quaternion formalism can be applied with great success not only to the interpolation between coordinate frames, but also to a remarkably elegant description of the evolving coordinate-frame geometry of curves. Speci c applications of th...
متن کاملShared Decision Making and Office Insertion of Tympanostomy Tubes.
Office insertion of tympanostomy tubes in young children without anesthesia is facilitated through shared decision making with families, including a candid discussion about anticipated pain (which is usually brief and transient) and how their child might react to being restrained. This commentary elaborates on the rationale for office tube insertion as an alternative to general anesthesia, incl...
متن کاملPhotomultiplier Tubes
Light which enters a photomultiplier tube is detected and produces an output signal through the following processes. (1) Light passes through the input window. (2) Light excites the electrons in the photocathode so that photoelectrons are emitted into the vacuum (external photoelectric effect). (3) Photoelectrons are accelerated and focused by the focusing electrode onto the first dynode where ...
متن کاملPhotomultiplier Tubes
including basic and performance. For example, section 4.1 shows spectral response characteristics of typical photocathodes and also gives the definition of photocathode sensitivity and its measurement procedure. Section 4.2 explains dynode types, structures and typical characteristics. Section 4.3 describes various performance characteristics such as time response, operating stability, sensitiv...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Developmental Cell
سال: 2004
ISSN: 1534-5807
DOI: 10.1016/j.devcel.2004.06.015